AE
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS INC (AEO)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q2 FY25 stabilized materially vs Q1: revenue $1.284B (-1% YoY), gross margin 38.9% (+30 bps YoY), operating income $103M (+2% YoY), and diluted EPS $0.45 (+15% YoY), aided by lower promotions and expense control .
- Aerie returned to growth (comp +3%) and posted record Q2 revenue, while AE comps fell 3%; traffic was positive across brands/channels and improved through the quarter into August .
- Management reinstated full-year guidance: adjusted operating income $255–$265M (down vs initial March outlook), and issued Q3/Q4 OI targets ($95–$100M and $125–$130M), embedding incremental tariff headwinds ($20M in Q3; $40–$50M in Q4) .
- Marketing collaborations (Sydney Sweeney; Travis Kelce) drove record awareness and new-customer acquisition; Q3-to-date comps turned mid-single-digit positive, a potential near-term stock catalyst if sustained through the quarter .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Margin and EPS resilience: Gross margin expanded to 38.9% (+30 bps YoY) on lower markdowns; operating income rose 2% to $103M; diluted EPS increased 15% to $0.45 despite -1% revenue .
- Aerie rebound and record Q2: Aerie comps +3% with strength in intimates and OFFLINE; management called it a “dramatic turn” from Q1 .
- Marketing-driven demand and traffic: Campaigns with Sydney Sweeney and Travis Kelce generated “staggering 40 billion impressions,” record new-customer acquisition, and strong sell-throughs; traffic momentum continued into August and Labor Day .
What Went Wrong
- AE brand softness and seasonal misses: AE comps -3% with pressure in shorts/bottoms; management noted early spring assortment issues and the need to “repair” key seasonal categories .
- Tariff cost inflation: Ending inventory dollars up 8% vs units +3% due largely to tariffs; back-half gross margin guided down YoY with $20M/Q3 and $40–$50M/Q4 tariff headwinds .
- Q1 hangover and trend repair: Q1 saw a $75M inventory write-down and non-GAAP operating loss, necessitating tighter inventory and promotional actions heading into Q2 .
Financial Results
- YoY: Revenue -1%, GM +30 bps, OI +2%, EPS +15% . QoQ: Revenue +18%, GM +930 bps, swing from loss to $103M OI and to $0.45 EPS .
Segment Revenue (13 weeks)
KPIs and Balance Sheet
Notes: Inventory $ cost increase vs units primarily reflects tariffs . Average diluted shares down to ~172M on ASR/buybacks .
Guidance Changes
Additional guidance parameters:
- Tax rate ~25%; WASC ~172M Q3/Q4, ~174M FY .
- Tariff impact: ~+$20M in Q3; +$40–$50M in Q4; FY gross margin “down YoY” .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We achieved our second highest enterprise revenues ever recorded for the second quarter… driven by higher demand, lower promotions and well-managed expenses” — Jay Schottenstein, CEO .
- “Sydney Sweeney sells great jeans… unprecedented new customer acquisition… 40 billion impressions… a brand campaign endures” — Craig Brommers, AE CMO .
- “Operating income improved 2% to $103 million significantly exceeding our expectations… we are pleased to see [trends] continue into August” — Mike Mathias, CFO .
- “Aerie saw a dramatic turn… comp growth of 3% and record second quarter revenue” — Jay Schottenstein .
Q&A Highlights
- Demand drivers and AUR: Q2 AUR down mid-single digits; Q3-to-date AUR up low-single digits; traffic positive and improving into August/Labor Day .
- Tariffs: Q3 impact ~$20M; Q4 ~$40–$50M; mitigations include country mix, vendor cost, freight optimization; unmitigated back-half ~$180M reduced to ~$70M; 2026 impact ~$125–$150M with further actions .
- SG&A discipline: Q2 SG&A down 1% and flat as a rate of sales; leverage initiatives continue; Q3 SG&A up high-single digits on advertising to support campaigns; Q4 SG&A down slightly ex-advertising .
- Inventory posture: Q2 ending inventory +8% dollars, +3% units (tariff-driven); Q3 plan similar dynamic; chasing denim with long life; minor pull-forward ahead of tariff timing .
- Store fleet: Plan to close 35–40 AE stores in 2025 while opening ~30 Aerie/OFFLINE; remodel program continues .
Estimates Context
- S&P Global consensus estimates for Q2 FY25 revenue and EPS were unavailable due to provider limits at the time of analysis. As a result, we cannot quantify beats/misses vs consensus for Q2. Management stated Q2 results “exceeded our expectations,” referring to internal guidance set in May .
- We will update vs-consensus comparisons when S&P Global data becomes available. Values would be retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Near-term momentum: Traffic, comps, and AUR inflected positively into August/early Q3; if sustained, Q3 OI $95–$100M appears attainable despite tariff pressure, a potential positive catalyst .
- Marketing is working: Celebrity-led campaigns are driving record awareness and new-customer adds, supporting denim leadership and cross-category sell-through into the holiday set-up .
- Margin resilience with cost discipline: Q2 margin expansion on lower markdowns and SG&A control provides a playbook to partially offset tariffs and mix-related BOW deleverage as digital grows .
- Aerie back on track: Record Q2 revenue and +3% comps underscore brand durability; OFFLINE and intimates are growth pillars into 2H .
- Tariffs remain the swing factor: Back-half gross margin guided down YoY; execution on sourcing, freight, and selective pricing will dictate the degree of compression (watch Q3/Q4 GM) .
- Capital returns continue: $231M YTD buybacks (ASR completed) and dividend reinforce capital allocation confidence; lower share count supports EPS leverage as operations normalize .
- Medium-term: Fleet optimization (closures/remodels), digital investments, and Aerie/OFFLINE expansion, paired with marketing-led customer acquisition, can re-accelerate growth once tariff headwinds moderate .
Appendix: Additional Q2 FY25 Details
- Consolidated results (detail): Revenue $1,283.7M; cost of sales $783.7M; gross profit $500.0M; SG&A $342.2M; D&A $54.7M; operating income $103.1M; net income $77.6M; diluted EPS $0.45; diluted shares 171.7M .
- Segment comps: Total -1%; Aerie +3%; AE -3% .
- Shareholder returns: Completed $200M ASR (~18M shares); YTD repurchases $231M (~20M shares, ~10% of diluted) and Q2 dividend $21M .
- Capex: Q2 $71M; YTD $133M; FY25 expected ~$275M .
- Outlook detail: Q3 comps up low-single digits; Q4 comps up low-single digits; FY25 adjusted OI $255–$265M; tax rate ~25%; WASC ~172M Q3/Q4, ~174M FY .
Sources: AEO Q2 FY25 8-K/press release and exhibits ; Q2 FY25 earnings call transcript ; Q1 FY25 press release ; Q1 FY25 call ; Q4 FY24 8-K and call ; marketing press releases (Sydney Sweeney; Travis Kelce) .